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Ouroboros Crypsinous: Privacy-Preserving Proof-of-Stake

Crypsinous combines a stake lottery with a private transaction ledger so the leader proof and the transfers do not reveal the stake and the amounts in the way a public chain does.

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Record

Authors
Thomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas
Date
2019
Publisher
Thomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas
Version
Source cited by the 2019 study. The study is the reading. This page does not add a second essay.
Document ID
BLC-STUDY-0124
DOI
None recorded
Last reviewed
1 October 2026
Licence
No licence recorded. Rights status under review.

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Direct answer

Crypsinous combines a stake lottery with a private transaction ledger so the leader proof and the transfers do not reveal the stake and the amounts in the way a public chain does.

Where to read

Metadata and commentary only. The reading is the study page.

Full text

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Author–date

Kerber, T., Kiayias, A., Kohlweiss, M., & Zikas, V. (2019). Ouroboros Crypsinous: Privacy-Preserving Proof-of-Stake. Thomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas. https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1132

BibTeX

@techreport{crypsinous2019,
  title = {Ouroboros Crypsinous: Privacy-Preserving Proof-of-Stake},
  author = {Thomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas},
  year = {2019},
  institution = {Thomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas},
  url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1132},
  note = {Rights status: Official external source only. Blockchain Lab record: https://blockchainlab.com/research/corpus/papers/crypsinous}
}

RIS

TY  - RPRT
TI  - Ouroboros Crypsinous: Privacy-Preserving Proof-of-Stake
AU  - Thomas Kerber
AU  - Aggelos Kiayias
AU  - Markulf Kohlweiss
AU  - Vassilis Zikas
PY  - 2019
PB  - Thomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas
UR  - https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1132
N1  - Rights status: Official external source only
ER  -

CSL-JSON

[
  {
    "type": "report",
    "id": "BLC-STUDY-0124",
    "title": "Ouroboros Crypsinous: Privacy-Preserving Proof-of-Stake",
    "author": [
      {
        "literal": "Thomas Kerber"
      },
      {
        "literal": "Aggelos Kiayias"
      },
      {
        "literal": "Markulf Kohlweiss"
      },
      {
        "literal": "Vassilis Zikas"
      }
    ],
    "issued": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          2019
        ]
      ]
    },
    "publisher": "Thomas Kerber, Aggelos Kiayias, Markulf Kohlweiss and Vassilis Zikas",
    "URL": "https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1132",
    "note": "Rights status: Official external source only. Not a licence to republish the paper."
  }
]

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Rights record

Source status
Official source
Use status
Metadata and commentary only. The reading is the study page.
Rights
Official external source only
Training and retrieval
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