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Four documents, the same five questions.

No throughput league table and no yield. The cells are what this library is willing to say about the text.

QuestionConstant-Size Commitments to Polynomials and Their Applications
What the text proposesCommit to a polynomial and later open it at a point, in constant size, with a pairing. The commitment is binding if the setup's trapdoor stays secret. Modern data-availability schemes use this as a brick. The paper is older than those schemes.
Who may writeAniket Kate, Gregory M. Zaverucha and Ian Goldberg
What is settledA structured reference string of encrypted powers.
Load-bearing assumptionKZG is not a blockchain, a rollup, or a sampling protocol. It is a commitment.
What this library says afterwardsA universal setup shared by many teams is still a setup. Updatability has to be proved of the ceremony they actually ran.
RightsOfficial external source only